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Asia-Pacific
Japan
JIS X 8341-3:2016Act for Eliminating Discrimination against Persons with DisabilitiesWCAG 2.0 AA WCAG 2.0 AA
Japan's accessibility framework is based on JIS X 8341-3:2016, a nationally harmonized standard aligned to WCAG 2.0. While enforcement is primarily administrative rather than punitive, government compliance is strong and private sector adoption is growing.
Legal Framework
Japan uses JIS X 8341-3:2016 as its national accessibility standard, which aligns closely with WCAG 2.0. Government bodies are required to comply. The 2016 disability discrimination act strengthened obligations.
Who Must Comply
- National and local government websites
- Public services and utilities
- Financial institutions (recommended)
Key Technical Requirements
JIS X 8341-3:2016 Level AA conformance
Accessible document formats
Keyboard and assistive technology compatibility
Japanese-language accessibility statements
Regular accessibility reviews
Enforcement & Penalties
Administrative guidance and public reporting. No direct financial penalties but significant reputational implications.
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