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Europe
United Kingdom
Equality Act 2010Public Sector Bodies Accessibility Regulations 2018WCAG 2.1 AA WCAG 2.1 AA
The UK enforces accessibility through the Equality Act 2010 and sector-specific regulations. Public sector bodies are mandated to meet WCAG 2.1 AA. Post-Brexit, the UK has maintained its own accessibility regulation framework aligned with international standards.
Legal Framework
The Equality Act 2010 requires "reasonable adjustments" for disabled people. The Public Sector Bodies Accessibility Regulations 2018 mandate WCAG 2.1 AA for government websites. The UK has retained these regulations post-Brexit.
Who Must Comply
- All public sector bodies
- Private businesses (reasonable adjustments under Equality Act)
- Charities and third-sector organisations receiving public funding
Key Technical Requirements
Publish an accessibility statement
Meet WCAG 2.1 AA for all new content
Provide alternatives to inaccessible content
Respond to accessibility feedback within 20 working days
Regular accessibility audits documented
Ensure PDFs and documents are accessible
Mobile apps must also comply
Enforcement & Penalties
Equality Act claims can result in compensation and injunctive relief. Public sector non-compliance can result in formal enforcement action by EHRC.
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